ONE
OF MY all-time frustrating piques is the common overuse of the word
“great”. That was a “great” meal! He’s a “great” guy! Wasn’t that a
“great” movie? That’s a “great” sunset. You gotta go see so-and-so’s
work — he/she is a “great” artist (this one really hits
my hot button since I hear it so often). Boy, I feel “great” today!
Well, I don’t, because I guess I’m in one of those language-stickler
moods, when someone or some thing pushes me over the edge again by invading
my ears with dumb word usage. Consider, for example, “I love pizza!
I love my car! I love my new kitchen! I love my
wife! Et cetera, et cetera, et cetera. Oh, I know, I know…they’re only
words and you know what he/she really meant. And, I know that the words “great” and “love” have a wide variety of
applications. The overuse of any word simply debases it, reduces it
to a sound that has little or no meaning. But, please. “Great” does — or did — mean something
specific…especially when it came to the various forms of art. Some music
is “great”. Some literature is “great”. Some paintings
and pieces of sculpture are “great”. But not everything that
comes down the pike warrants such an adjective as “great” just because
you happen to like it. It is not always, as the French say, le mot
juste. The simple fact is that, relatively speaking, there are few
works of art that deserve to be called “great”. In his little handbook
entitled The Art of Looking at Pictures (Dodd, Mead and Company, New York, 1917), author Carl H.P. Thurston tried
to enlighten his art-viewing readers by laying down a few ground rules,
my favorite (of course) being a small introductory chapter under the
heading of “What Makes a Picture ‘Great’?” in which he offers five benchmarks
upon which to make a judgment about a work of art. Allow me to paraphrase:
1) Tested and approved. Thus, it necessarily must be old to have passed
through fluctuations in taste, styles of painting, theories of art,
systems of thought, and in ideals of life. Have generations found it
truthful, the most artistic, the most beautiful, and to be an exhilarating
record of life? 2) It cannot be measured by emotion one feels at first
sight. It must win its way to the heart slowly. Again, it needs time.
3) It need not be flawless. A single supreme excellence can make us
neglect minor defects. 4) The rising and falling of rank must take time
over years. New fashions have as much effect on old masters as do the
movements of our solar system on the stars. Once again, time is needed
to arrive at a conclusion. 5) The years which lie between an old work
of art and us adds a quality that no amount of labor or genius can produce.
Antiquity in harmony with the present is what makes a work of art great.
(There’s that time thing again.) So, how about these “old timey” ideas?
Just the word “beautiful” in 1) will be enough to make most modernists
stop reading….for doesn’t this just sound like those old irrelevant
academicists trying to impose rules and standards again? Didn’t we break
away from all that old “ought to be” crap? I’m afraid we did —
but it still doesn’t change the fact that what is truly “great” has
a bit of proving to do — at least to some of us. And, no matter
what the hype, or how loud it’s trumpeted, the lavish handing out of
the title of “greatness” by uncritical minds only tends to muddy the
already troubled waters. Now isn’t this a “great” opinion piece?